National Language Of Malaysia
The national or official language is malay which is the mother tongue of the majority malay ethnic group.
National language of malaysia. In malaysia all students at local schools are required to learn malay. Originating in sumatra the malay language or bahasa melayu is the national language of three countries. An overview of the development of malay into the national language of malaysia since the introduction of british rule. The official language spoken in malaysia is the malaysian language also called malaysian malay or simply just malay.
Malaysia indonesia and brunei. Malay is the national language in malaysia by article 152 of the constitution of malaysia and became the sole official language in west malaysia in 1968 and in east malaysia gradually from 1974. While the federal constitution of malaysia stipulates that the national language of the country is bahasa melayu the cabinet issued an order in 1997 to refer the the language as bahasa malaysia instead to promote harmony. In malaysia it is known as bahasa malaysia.
The indigenous languages of malaysia belong to the mon khmer and malayo polynesian families. Malaysians should uphold the national language to ensure the country s unity pkr president elect datuk seri anwar ibrahim said on sunday sept 23. The main ethnic groups within malaysia are the malays chinese and indians with many other ethnic groups represented in smaller numbers each with its own languages. This language is also spoken in singapore and parts of thailand.
National language to be used for official purposes 3. Hokkien cantonese hakka teochew and hainanese are the main chinese dialects with tamil telegu. It stands as our national as well as official language pursuant to articles 152 and 161 of the federal constitution and the. For a while the national language was recognised as bahasa melayu but in 1997 it was changed to bahasa malaysia.
Since malaysia is so diverse there are also many other languages asian and dialects spoken with english being used fairly prevalently. Use of english language may be permitted in parliament and legislative assembly 6. Use of translation 4. Short title application and commencement 2.
National language 3 laws of malaysia act 32 national language acts 1963 67 arrangement of sections section 1. Letter no one needs to reiterate the status of bahasa malaysia. By mt webmaster on sep 23 2018 anwar defends the national language the special privileges of the malays islam and the malay rulers bernama. Continued use of english may be permitted 5.
Malaysia has the malaysian standard english myse also known as manglish which has roots in the british english.