Judicial System In Malaysia Essay
500 words essay on role of judiciary in the country today.
Judicial system in malaysia essay. The supreme court is at the apex of the indian judicial system followed by the high courts at state level the district courts at district level and a number of local courts below them. Prior to 1st january 1985 the superior courts system in malaysia was three tiered namely the privy council the supreme court. Question 1 1168 words jurisdiction chosen. High courts are located in peninsular malaysia and in sabah sarawak.
It was established pursuant to article 121 2 of the federal constitution. Article 121 of the federal constitution establishes the current hierarchy of courts. Essay on role of judiciary in indian democracy essay 5 400 words introduction. Religious courts decide questions of islamic law and custom.
Its decision binds all the courts below. Sessions courts and magistrates courts are located in the main cities and towns throughout the country. Its decision binds all the courts below. The federal court of malaysia is the highest judicial authority and the final court of appeal in malaysia.
Any judiciary is an integral part of a country especially democracy. The federal court is the highest judicial authority in the country. While the sessions court magistrate s court and in west malaysia the penghulu s court are the subordinate courts. There are in total 22 high court registries across all 13 states in malaysia.
The two high courts the court of appeal and the federal court are classified as superior courts while the magistrates courts and the sessions courts are classified as the subordinate courts. As india is the largest democracy we have a big judiciary which makes sure it safeguards the interests of its citizens. The court system in malaysia. Country malaysia malaysia has a unique legal system as it is the only country in the world that adapts a dual track legal system where islamic courts co exist alongside with civil institutions.
Contract essay corporation essay judge essay judiciary essay malaysia essay ownership essay partnership essay did you like this example. The high courts of malaya sabah and sarawak the court of appeal and the federal court are the superior courts in malaysia. Appeals arising from the high courts come before the court of appeal. 1 the two high courts also travel on circuit to other smaller towns.
Malaysia has a unified judicial system and all courts take cognizance of both federal and state laws. The legal system is founded on british common law. The highest position in the judiciary of malaysia is the chief justice of the federal court of malaysia also known as the chief justice of malaysia followed by the president of the court of appeal the chief judge of malaya and the chief judge of sabah and sarawak. Similarly our supreme court is at the top of our judiciary system.